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Your Business and Waste

  • How waste hurts your business
  • Why good waste management is good for business
  • Making your business waste-efficient
  • How waste hurts your business

    Every kilogram of waste your business generates costs you money, because:

    • Waste is evidence of an inefficient process. Waste essentially represents lost resources - materials and supplies that you paid for and are now discarding as useless. Lost resources translate into lost profits.

    • You have to pay to have your waste collected. The more waste you generate, the higher the removal costs. Businesses may also pay for space to store outdated or used items.
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    Why good waste management is good for business



    Reducing waste involves cutting down on the amount or toxicity of waste in the design, manufacture, purchase and use of materials by your business. Companies all over the world are discovering that good waste management, in addition to the important benefits it has for the environment and society, also makes good business sense.

    By making even a few simple changes to become more waste efficient, you can benefit your business in the long run by:
    • Getting more use out of material and supplies, thus reducing both waste generation and production costs, and increasing profit margins.

    • Revenues from marketing reusable materials and savings from more efficient work practices.

    • Enhancing your corporate image. Customers, the public and the business community tend to regard socially and environmentally responsible companies more favourably.

    • Demonstrating that you are part of the growing international drive towards resource conservation and sustainability.

    • Paying less for waste disposal.
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    Making your business waste-efficient




    There are numerous opportunities to become more waste-efficient. Some ideas:

    Waste Minimisation Clubs
    A waste mininisation club (WMC) is a group of companies, usually in the same economic sector, which work together to reduce their environmental impact, improve their process efficiency and cut down on costs. The club meets regularly, and, with the aid of specialist consultants, members exchange ideas related to waste minimisation, thus encouraging each other to make improvements in their operations.

    The WMC concept was first developed in the Netherlands in the early 1990's, and has since been employed successfully in many other parts of the world. Several WMCs have already been established in South Africa, such as the Waste Minimisation Club for Large Companies in the Western Cape. The latter projects combined savings of R7 million for members.

    Given the success of previously established WMCs, and the fact that Cape Town's industrial-commercial sector produces 50% of the area's waste, the City of Cape Town has commissioned the BECO Institute for Sustainable Business to establish seven additional WMCs. The aim is to use the clubs to demonstrate to local industry the benefits of minimising resource use and waste generation, both for the participating company and the environment. The new WMCs are in the following areas:

    • Plastics industry
    • Abattoirs
    • Civic Centre
    • Blue Route Shopping Mall
    • Retail motor industry
    • Atlantis Industria
    • Construction and demolition

    Specialist consultants conduct an assessment of a member company's process and waste generation, and make recommendations as to improvement and savings potential. Students may also be allocated to help identify and resolve waste problems and process inefficiencies.

    Improvement options focus firstly on reducing resource use and waste generation at source, then on reuse and recycle options, and finally improved final waste treatment and disposal. The emphasis is therefore on the process rather than on the waste.

    Participating companies pay an annual membership fee of R1000 to R4000, depending on the number of employees. Savings for participating companies are typically from 2-7% of turnover. For more information, contact BECO at 021 689 7117.


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    Waste Exchanges



    Many businesses are participating in "waste exchange" programmes, which involve the trading, selling or donation of materials that would otherwise be discarded. Joining an exchange programme is an excellent way to find new uses for used materials, and can also be cost-effective for your business.

    The Integrated Waste Exchange (IWE) works by matching "waste material generators" with "waste material users" i.e. companies that produce certain waste items are matched with those that can use such items. The IWE is offered as a free service to all South African businesses.

    To learn how to get listed on the IWE, and to read about some local and international corporate waste exchange success stories, log onto www.capetown.gov.za/iwe/

    Paper Cuts


    Paper is one of the largest components of your solid waste stream, and a relatively easy area with which to begin waste reduction. There are numerous simple, common-sense ways to cut down and save on office paper use. For example:

    • Duplexing, the technical term for "using both sides of the paper", saves money on buying paper and on storage and postage. It is also easier to fold and staple.

    • Image Reduction and Avoidance: content of certain pages is reduced or not printed at all. For example, information on fax or printer cover sheets is usually unnecessary or can be included in the main document.

    • Making electronic copies accessible. When an electronic database or document is more "accessible" than a paper version, people often choose to print less.

    For more good ideas about paper reduction in the office, see the comprehensive site Cutting Paper http://eetd.lbl.gov/Paper/

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