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Why Waste Matters

  • Waste and health
  • Waste and crime
  • Waste and our international profile
  • Waste and the economy


  • Capetonians must deal with a number of serious issues, particularly those relating to crime, unemployment, health crises such as AIDS, and the economy. By comparison, waste may seem a somewhat minor problem. Yet waste is linked to practically every one of our major socio-economic concerns:

    Health:

    Illegal waste disposal (and sometimes poorly managed landfills) exposes us to numerous health problems, such as injuries and infections from hazardous substances and dangerous objects at dumpsites. Poor waste management and control also causes environmental degradation, which has a direct bearing on human health.
    Learn More: Waste and health

    Crime:

    An area's physical decay, which includes illegal waste disposal, can contribute to higher crime rates. If littering and illegal dumping are tolerated in an area, it sends the message that it's okay to dump waste there. It also signals that this is an area in which criminals can get away with other illegal activities.
    Learn More: Waste and crime

    Tourism and related industries: A clean, safe, attractive environment has obvious benefits for any industry reliant on bringing visitors to Cape Town, and for promoting the city internationally.
    Learn More: Waste and our international profile

    The economy:

    Trying to control the city's excessive waste output, as well as the problem of littering and illegal dumping, is costing us a fortune. Resources could be put to far better use creating employment opportunities and improving services.
    Learn More: Waste and the economy

    Further Reading

    Includes an overview of Cape Town's litter problem:
    Marais, M., Armitage, NP. and Pithey, S. 2000.
    Proposed Catchment Management Strategies to Reduce Litter Loadings in South African Urban Drainage Systems.
    Proceedings WISA 2000 Biennial Conference, Sun City, South Africa.

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